RELATED: What's the Difference Between Ubuntu, openSUSE, and Fedora on Windows 10? To ensure everything is working, let’s install and test a Linux GUI app inside the Ubuntu WSL terminal. WSL supports various Linux distributions. If this fails with a message shown below, check out the method following. The Windows Subsystem for Linux, introduced in the Anniversary Update, became a stable feature in the Fall Creators Update. How to hide your secret files in an image? Bash is a command-line interpreter that functions for various purposes. It’s time to switch to the 64-bit version of Windows 10 if you’re still using the 32-bit version, anyway. The Windows Subsystem for Linux, introduced in the Anniversary Update, became a stable feature in the Fall Creators Update. This feature doesn’t work on the 32-bit version of Windows 10, so ensure you’re using the 64-bit version of Windows. Now we have to enable Linux to communicate with X Server utility, and of course, this happens over the local network. Since there is no Virtual Machine instance, no system overload. Not every command-line application works, either, as the feature isn’t perfect. The upcoming version of WSL will be using the real Linux kernel inside Windows. Now proceed with installing your favorite Linux Distro in Windows. To install a Linux distribution, click it, and then click the “Get” or “Install” button to install it like any other Store application. Microsoft made it a big deal (partnership with Canonical) when it announced support for Linux Bash on Windows 10 with version 1607, additionally called the Anniversary Update. If you have multiple Linux distributions installed, you can choose the default Linux environment this command launches. While this feature was originally called “Bash on Ubuntu on Windows,” it also allows you to run Zsh and other command-line shells. The WSL or Windows Subsystem for Linux feature enables running Linux command-line tools and utilities on top of Windows. Il ne s'agit pas d'une machine virtuelle, d'un conteneur ou d'un logiciel Linux compilé pour Windows (comme Cygwin). Whereas, Linux is loved by developers and professionals. In order to install Bash on Windows, we will enable the WSL and download a Linux container image like Ubuntu, SUSE, etc from Microsoft store. Enter and complete setup. Bash Installation. Instead, Windows 10 offers a full Windows Subsystem intended for Linux for running Linux software. Related: How to Share Clipboard Data Between Android and Ubuntu (Linux). Leave Display number as “-1”. For the time being, we have to use thirty party apps to run the GUI apps in Windows 10 Linux Terminal. The first setup will take some time for registering the Ubuntu environment with WSL. For Demo, I am using Gedit Text Editor. We can run Linux GUI apps in our Windows Environment itself. On Windows 10, the Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) is a feature that creates a lightweight environment that allows you to install and run supported versions of Linux … You’ll see a list of every Linux distribution currently available in the Windows Store. Since 2011, Chris has written over 2,000 articles that have been read more than 500 million times---and that's just here at How-To Geek. Name the new value 000 . If you have Ubuntu installed, you can also run the ubuntu command to install it. Because we got to do a little more on the Linux side also. These commands are listed on each Linux distribution’s page on the Windows Store. The “update” command is used to update the Ubuntu repositories. Instead, this allows you to run the Bash shell and the exact same binaries you’d normally run on Ubuntu Linux. There are some limitations here. For this, we need to install a Linux Desktop environment in the Linux On Windows first. RELATED: Tout ce que vous pouvez faire avec le nouveau shell de Windows 10 . If you don’t have any yet, follow the next section. Most of the Windows 10 applications have the access to the Internet for several reasons. Double-click the “UbuntuMono-R.ttf” file and you’ll see a preview of the font. You can also install multiple Linux distributions and they’ll each get their own unique shortcuts. It’s important to remember that, unlike Windows, the Bash shell and its Linux-imitating environment are case-sensitive. Search for “Debian Linux” or “Kali Linux” to find and install them. Wait for them to complete. Au lieu de cela, Windows 10 offre un sous-système Windows complet destiné à Linux pour l'exécution de logiciels Linux. Assuming you have 64-bit Windows, to get started, head to Control Panel > Programs > Turn Windows Features On Or Off. Découvrez comment installer des distributions Linux sur votre ordinateur Windows 10, avec un terminal Bash, y compris Ubuntu, Debian, SUSE, Kali, Fedora, Pengwin et Alpine. And the “dist-upgrade” command upgrade packages with all their dependencies. Double-click the “000” string you just created, and then enter Ubuntu Mono as its value data. Once install finishes, launch XLaunch from Start Menu. Now you can install any tools and apps of your need in this Ubuntu Environment. This isn’t a virtual machine, a container, or Linux software compiled for Windows (like Cygwin). Install the setup as same as u do for other apps. Think of it as the opposite of Wine. The above article may contain affiliate links, which help support How-To Geek. Add the following to the end of the file. Users had to install the Windows 10 technical preview to install Linux on Windows 10. Ce qu'il faut savoir sur le shell Bash de Windows 10. Run the most common Command Line tools such as grep, sed, and other ELF-64 binaries. We are going to access those files through some simple steps. So as a result, you, as a developer, get access to the whole range of Ubuntu command-line tools and utilities with bash shell integrated with Windows. Installer le shell Bash Linux sous Windows 10 avec WSL Pour vérifier que votre Windows 10 supportera bien Bash, rendez-vous d’abord dans les Paramètres -> Système -> Informations Système. On Ubuntu, you need to prefix a command with  sudo to run it with root permissions. Using WSL, you can install your favorite Linux distro under the hoods of Windows. For example, if you installed Ubuntu, launch the Ubuntu shortcut. Run different services such as Apache, PostgreSQL, etc. All Rights Reserved. Choose gdm3 or lightdm. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Then, again try to connect to Linux on Windows with Microsoft Remote Desktop Client as described above. Here is a way!!! It is not a Virtual environment or an alternate application like Cygwin it is complete Linux Kernel inside Windows 10. Windows is the Most Popular Operating System for Desktops and Laptops. RELATED: How to Set Your Default Linux Distribution on Windows 10. With Windows 10, you have an additional feature to run Linux on Windows without actually having a Virtual Machine. What You Need to Know About Windows 10’s Bash Shell. We have to enable WSL Feature in Windows first: Or you can use Powershell to enable the feature. After, you can try your favorite Linux commands in this Ubuntu Shell. Simplified Installation for Windows Insiders The installation process for Windows Subsystem for Linux has been significantly improved in the latest Windows Insiders preview builds of Windows 10, replacing the manual steps below with a single command. In the middle select “Developer mode” 5. Simply copy and paste the following command in the Linux Terminal for Windows and press Enter. Related: 10 Best Lightweight Linux Distros to Revive Old Computer (2019). Enable the Linux Bash Shell on Windows 10 The steps to enable the Linux Bash Shell on Windows 10 are quite simple and straightforward. Ce n'est pas une machine virtuelle ni un conteneur ou un logiciel assemblé pour Windows. Double Click on the file to start the X Server with a saved configuration. Enable Windows Subsystem For … RELATED: Everything You Can Do With Windows 10's New Bash Shell. Open a registry editor by pressing Windows+R on your keyboard, typing regedit , and then pressing Enter. A complete Linux Desktop Environment under Windows Desktop. To /etc/bash.bashrc file it inside the Ubuntu command to install it make sure that you can do with message... About this Bash shell environment ask you to a couple of configurations X... Click on the Start menu ( cmd ) or PowerShell Remote Desktop Protocol ) Connection use! 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