According to the terms and condition, he was required to stay at the Villa Médicis, the French Academy in Rome, for four years. If you know the precise information of these, please let me know the information! Accessibility links ... Donald Macleod explores a less celebrated, but important, area of Debussy's output - his chamber works. It might be outdated or ideologically biased. As it coalesces, bar by bar, it appears to be improvising itself into being—which is the effect Debussy wanted. Related topics. Claude Debussy was a French composer. Compositions for symphony orchestra (24) Music based on poems (11) Symphonic poems (11) 1905 compositions (7) 1894 compositions (3) Its origins are … Claude Debussy Debussy was among the most influential of all the 20th century’s composers. There are no results available based on the filters you have selected. la mer. 4), L. 82/4 (75/4), Paysage sentimental ("Le ciel d'hiver si doux, si triste, si dormant"), song for voice & piano, L. 55 (45), Pelléas et Mélisande, opera in 5 acts, L. 93 (88), Le petit nègre, cakewalk for piano, L. 122 (114), Petite pièce, for clarinet & piano (or orchestra), L. 127 (120), Petite suite (4), for piano, 4 hands (or orchestra), L. 71 (65), Petite Valse, for piano (completed by R. Orledge), Pierrot ("Le bon Pierrot que la foule contemple"), song for voice & piano, L. 30 (15), Placet futile ("Princesse! Claude Debussy died on March 25, 1918 of rectal cancer in Paris, France. Recovering Debussy, 25 August 1910 List of compositions by Claude Debussy by genre List of compositions by Claude Debussy by Lesure numbers Impressionist music Romantic Claude Debussy s Etudes L 136 are a set of 12 piano etudes composed in 1915. qu'il la fait bon regarder!, song for chorus, L. 99/1 (92/1), Doctor Gradus ad Parnassum, for piano (Children's Corner No. What will I leave behind me, if not music for the most part misunderstood? Debussy's piano teacher, who had previously studied with Chopin, would later help him enter the Paris Conservatory. Possibly a typo, or there WAS an 82b which was intentionally removed and the number never got changed. In Ravel’s early works, he copied Debussy very closely so there are pairs of works by the two composers that were regularly put on the two sides of LP records, like Rhapsody Espagnole and Iberia for example and the two string quartets. 2), L. 82/2 (75/2), La mer est plus belle, song for voice & piano, L. 85/1 (81/1), La Mer, symphonic sketches (3) for orchestra, L. 111 (109), Minstrels, prelude for piano, L. 125/12 (117/12), Morceau de Concours (Pièce), for piano, L. 117 (108), La mort des amants ("Nous aurons de lits pleins d'odeurs légères"), song for voice & piano, L. 70/5 (64/5), Musique ("La lune se levait, pure, mais plus glacée"), song for voice & piano, L. 54 (44), No-ja-li, ballet (sketches; originally titled "La Palais du silence"), L. 138 (130), Nocturne and Scherzo, for cello & piano, L. 39 (26), Nocturnes, for female chorus & orchestra, L. 98 (91), Noël des enfants qui n'ont plus de maison, for voice & piano, L. 147 (139), Nuages, for orchestra (Nocturne No. Debussy was an influential composer of the late 19/ early 20th centuries, creating works of sheer beauty that obscured their technical innovation. 1), L. 82/1 (75/1), Préludes (12) for piano, Book I, L. 125 (117), Préludes (12) for piano, Book II, L. 131 (123), Préludes (24) for piano, Books I & II, L.125 (117) and L. 131 (123), Première suite d'orchestre, for orchestra (or piano, 4 hands), L. 46 (50), Le Printemps ("Salut Printemps"), cantata for female chorus & orchestra, L. 37 (24), Le printemps ("L'aimable printemps ramène dans la plaine"), for chorus & orchestra, L. 60 (56), Printemps, symphonic suite for chorus, piano & orchestra, L. 68, Le promenoir des deux amants, song cycle for voice & piano, L.129 (118), Proses lyriques (4), song collection for voice & piano, L. 90 (84), La Puerta del Vino, prelude for piano, L. 131/3 (123/3), Quand j'ai ouy le tambourin sonner, for chorus, L. 99/2 (92/2), Quelques aspects de "Nous n'irons plus au bois," for piano, L. 94/3 (87/3), Recueillement ("Sois sage, ô ma douleur"), song for voice & piano, L. 70/4 (64/4), Reflets dans l'eau, for piano, L. 105/1 (110/1), Regret ("Devant le ciel d'été, tiède et callme"), song for voice & piano, L. 59 (55), Rêverie ("Le zephir à la douce haleine"), song for voice & piano, L. 3 (8), Rhapsodie for clarinet & piano (or orchestra), L. 124 (116), Rhapsody for alto saxophone & orchestra (or piano), L. 104 (98), Le roi Lear (King Lear), incidental music, for orchestra, L. 116 (107), Romance ("L'âme evaporéee est souffrante"), song for voice & piano, L. 65 (79/1), Romance ("Silence ineffable de l'heure"), song for voice & piano, L. 53 (43), Romance ("Voici que le printemps, ce fil léger d'avril"), song for voice & piano, L. 56 (52), La Romance d'Ariel ("Au long ds ces montagnes douces"), song for voice & piano, L. 58 (54), Romances (2), songs for voice & piano, L. 65-66 (79), Rondeau ("Fut-il jamais douceur de coeur pareille"), song for voice & piano, L. 17 (30), Rondel ("Le temps a laissié son manteau"), song for voice & piano, L. 115/2 (102/1), Rondel ("Pour ce que Plaisance est morte"), song for voice & piano, L. 115/3 (102/3), Rondel chinois ("Sur le lac bordé d'azalée"), song for voice & piano, L. 11 (17), Rondes du printemps, for orchestra, L. 118/3 (122/3), Les roses, song for voice & piano, L. 28 (13), Sarabande "Souvenir du Louvre," for piano, L. 94/2 (87/2), Scènes au crépuscule (3), for orchestra (sketches), L. 92 (83), Séguidille ("Un jupon serré sur les hanches"), song for voice & piano, L. 44 (14), Sérénade ("Las, Colombine a fermé le volet"), song for voice & piano, L. 29 (34), Serenade for the doll, for piano (Children's Corner No. They shared similar backgrounds and influences as both resided in Paris during an epoch of rich cultural confluence. Debussy was an influential … How a reclusive Frenchman created some of the most radical, beautiful music of the modern era. 25 marca 1918 w Paryżu) – francuski kompozytor, przedstawiciel impresjonizmu muzycznego.. Muzyka Debussy’ego charakteryzuje się gęstą fakturą, żywą kolorystyką, wyraźnym wpływem orientalnych kultur muzycznych oraz zastosowaniem niekonwencjonalnych skal muzycznych i systemów centrów tonalnych The Resource The compositions of Claude Debussy's formative years (1879-1887), by James Robert Briscoe Claude Debussy and Maurice Ravel were the two most important and influential French composers of the early 20th century. The composer liberality of style and his nature of drawing from the environment which he found attractive enhanced his uniqueness. Click to watch. Debussy was an influential composer of the late 19/ early 20th centuries, creating works of sheer beauty that obscured their technical innovation. The term, which is somewhat vague in reference to music, was introduced by analogy with contemporaneous French painting; it was disliked by Debussy himself. Clicking that header again will reverse the order; to return to the genre category order, reload the webpage.). [2], (The "L¹" and "L²" headers are clickable and doing so will sort the entire list by L¹ or L² number. Donald Macleod explores the chamber music of Claude Debussy Homepage. Also the two suites for 4-hand piano. Bound only lightly to the past, it floats in time. Claude Debussy - Harp Works. Claude Debussy (22 August 1862 – 25 March 1918) was a French composer. Ernestine Stoop (harp), Eleonore Pameijer (flute), Prunella Pacey (viola), Masumi Nagasawa (harp) Nieuw Sinfonietta Amsterdam, Ed Spanjaard (conductor) suite bergamasque. 2000. III. Debussy was an influential composer of the late 19/ early 20th centuries, creating works of sheer beauty that obscured their technical innovation. In any view of Debussy’s style and the elements of his musical language the main problem is to define his attitude to tonality. Claude Debussy died a century ago, but his music has not grown old. Listening to his music is like hearing the auditory component of a unicorn's dream about clouds. Debussy's approach to composition was beset by vague suggestion and a tendency to wander without destination. I remember, in 1885, the Villa Medici standing before my eyes. As death approaches, my thoughts escape. His music was to a considerable extent a reaction against Wagner and the German musical tradition. French composer. Mussorgsky's opera Boris Godunov directly influenced one of Debussy's most famous works, Pelléas et Mélisande. In 1880, Tchaikovsky commented on one of Debussy's early pieces: "It is a very pretty piece, but it is much too short. He was influenced by a few Russions composers like; Tchaikovsky, Balakirev, Rimsky-Korsakov, Borodin and Mussorgsky. Claude Achille Debussy (Saint-Germain-en-Laye, 22 augustus 1862 – Parijs, 25 maart 1918) was een Frans componist die vernieuwing bracht binnen de klassieke muziek.. Bach, die Onze Lieve Heer van de muziek, tot wie elke componist zou moeten bidden alvorens aan het werk te gaan, om zich voor middelmatigheid te behoeden. He was among the most influential composers of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. 1), L. 119/1 (113/1), L'échelonnement des haies, song for voice & piano, L. 85/3 (81/3), En blanc et noir, for 2 pianos, L. 142 (134), En sourdine, song for voice & piano (second version), L. 86/1 (80/1), En sourdine ("Calmes dans le demi-jour'), song for voice & piano (first version), L. 42 (28), L'Enfant prodigue, scène lyrique for soloists & orchestra, L. 61 (57), Épigraphes antiques (6), for piano, 2 or 4 hands (or orchestra), L. 139 (131), Et la lune descend sur le temple qui fût, for piano, L. 120/2 (111/2), Études (12) for piano in 2 books, L. 143 (136), Études (6) for piano, Book 1, L. 143/1-6 (136/1-6), Études (6) for piano, Book 2, L. 143/7-12 (136/7-12), Éventail ("Ô rêveuse pour que je plonge"), song for voice & piano, L. 135/3 (127/3), Fantaisie for piano & orchestra, L. 72 (73), Fantoches, song for voice & piano (second version), L. 86/2 (80/2), Fantoches ("Scaramouche et Pulcinella"), song for voice & piano, L. 26 (21), Le faune ("Un vieux faune de terre cuite"), song for voice & piano, L. 114/2 (104/2), Les fées sont d'exquises danseuses, prelude for piano, L. 131/4 (123/4), Fête galante ("Voilà Sylvandre et Lycas et Myrtil"), song for voice & piano, L. 31 (23), Fêtes galantes (3), song cycle for voice & piano, Set I, L. 86 (80), Fêtes galantes (3), song cycle for voice & piano, Set II, L. 114 (104), Fêtes galantes (6), song cycle for voice & piano, Sets I & II, L. 86 (80) & L. 114 (104), Fêtes, for orchestra (Nocturne No. 5 compositions of Claude Debussy 2. The present thesis, “Influence of Asian music on Claude Debussy’s composing”, aims at spotting out exotic materials subtly and sensitively brought into play by Debussy – a progressist spirit open to new trends, symbol of Impressionism in music and, above all, … “La Mer” L.109, (The Sea), is an orchestral composition by Claude Debussy. Claude Debussy (1862-1918) invented the Impressionist style of Western art music. 1 in E major, L. 74/1 (66/1), Arabesque, for piano No. His father, Manuel-Achille Debussy, ran a china shop and had a … 25, 1918 Nationality French Claude Debussy was a popular French composer who, together with Maurice Ravel, was amongst the most prominent figures in Impressionist music. Read Full Biography. Claude Debussy was a French composer who lived from August 22, 1862 to March 25, 1918. https://www.musicacademyonline.com/composer/biographies.php?bid=30 Claude Debussy, Soundtrack: Rise of the Planet of the Apes. (Debussy's Fantaisie) It alludes to the future style of jazz, and Debussy's stylistic writing rather paved the way and prepared the public for jazz music. I had just begun my 23rd year. Claude Debussy: Claude Debussy was born in 1862 in Paris. For this accomplishment, he is usually considered to be France's greatest composer. Bound only lightly to the past, it floats in time. B Ballets by Claude Debussy (3 P) Ballets to the music of Claude Debussy (8 P) C Chamber music by Claude Debussy (3 P) O 3), L. 82/3 (75/3), Clair de lune, song for voice & piano (second version), L. 86/3 (80/3), Les cloches ("Les feuilles s'ouvraient"), song for voice & piano, L. 66 (79/2), Cloches à travers les feuilles, for piano, L. 120/1 (111/1), Les collines d'Anacapri, for piano, L. 125/5 (117/5), Colloque sentimental ("Dans le vieux parc solitaire et glacé"), song for voice & piano, L. 114/3 (104/3), Coquetterie posthume ("Quand je mourrai, qu l'on me mette"), song for voice & piano, L. 50 (39), Les courtisanes égyptiennes, for 2 flutes, 2 harps & celesta, L. 102/8 (96/8), D'un cahier d'esquisses, for piano, L. 112 (99), La Damoiselle élue, for soprano, mezzo-soprano, female chorus & orchestra, L. 69 (62), Dans le jardin ("Je regardais dans le jardin"), song for voice & piano, L. 107 (78), La danse de Puck, prelude for piano, L. 125/11 (117/11), Danses sacrée et profane, for chromatic harp & string orchestra, L. 113 (103), Danseuses de Delphes, prelude for piano, L. 125/1 (117/1), De fleurs ("Dans l'ennui si désolément vert"), song for voice & piano, L. 90/3 (84/3), De grève ("Sur la mer les crépuscules tombent"), song for voice & piano, L. 90/2 (84/2), De rêve ("La nuit a des douceurs de femme"), song for voice & piano, L. 90/1 (84/1), De soir ("Dimanche sur les villes"), song for voice & piano, L. 90/4 (84/4), Des pas sur la neige, prelude for piano, L. 125/6 (117/6), Le Diable dans le beffroi, conte musical (sketches), L. 106 (101), Diane au bois, comédie héroïque for soprano, tenor & piano (fragment), L. 48 (51), Diane, overture for piano, 4 hands, L. 20, Dieu! This category has the following 7 subcategories, out of 7 total. The French composer,Claude Debussy (1862-1918) is a leader of the impressionism in field of music.Debussy likes to place the title of a work at the end of the peice,that allows pianists to feel and imagine the music intuitively before they find out what Debbusy intended to compost about. Actually this question has a very interesting answer. 5 Compositions Of Claude Debussy 1. Claude Debussy was born on the 22nd August 1862 in Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France. The Prodigal Child. Buy download online. Claude Debussy is arguably among the most influential figures in the world of symphonic music, and more specifically in composition of string quartets. Claude Debussy was born in St. Germain-en-Laye, near Paris, France. Claude Debussy - Menuet Nº3 de la Petite Suite - David Hernando Vitores - Kayoko Morimoto.ogv 2 min 54 s, 853 × 480; 26.99 MB. This playful song was dedicated to Debussy's daughter when she was still a toddler. Claude Debussy is a legendary composer and musician from the Romantic era who is best known for his timeless composition titled “Clair de lune.” The talented composer had many other beautiful and captivating pieces of music that do not get the recognition they deserve. orchestrated by André Caplet in collaboration with Debussy – – Le Martyre de Saint Sébastien: soprano, 2 contraltos, various chorus, piano 1911 piano reduction of orchestra part of L 130 by André Caplet and Debussy [citation needed] 132b: 125a: Khamma, légende dansée, ballet piano 1911–12 original title Isis; original version scored for piano 132a: 125b Listening to his music is like hearing the auditory component of a unicorn's dream about clouds. Impressionism, in music, a style initiated by French composer Claude Debussy at the end of the 19th century. He is sometimes seen as the first Impressionist composer, although he vigorously rejected the term. Claude Debussy (1862-1918) invented the Impressionist style of Western art music. Achille-Claude Debussy (22nd August 1862 – 25th March 1918) was a French composer. 4), L. 119/4 (113/4), La soirée dans Grenade, for piano, L. 108/2 (100/2), Les soirs illuminés par l'ardeur du charbon, album leaf for piano, L. 150, Le son du cor s'afflige vers les bois, song for voice & piano, L. 85/2 (81/2), Sonate en trio, for flute, viola & harp, L. 145 (137), Les sons et les parfums tournent dans l'air du soir, prelude for piano, L. 125/4 (117/4), Souhait ("Oh! It consists of three individually composed movements, Prélude, Sarabande and Toccata. Achille Claude Debussy was born on August 22, 1862, in St-Germain-en-Laye, France. Golliwog's Cakewalk. rêverie. Claude Debussy Composer Specialty Impressionist music Born Aug. 22, 1862 Died Mar. L # in Lesure catalog (2001) has 82a, but there is no 82b or 82. 5), L. 119/5 (113/5), Madrid, princesse des Espagnes, song for voice & piano, L. 1 (2), Mandoline ("Les donneurs de sérénades"), song for voice & piano, L. 43 (29), Marche écossaise, sur un thème populaire, for piano, 4 hands (or orchestra), L. 83 (77), Le martyre de Saint Sébastien, incidental music for soloists, chorus & orchestra, L. 130 (124), Le martyre de Saint Sébastien, symphonic fragments (arranged by Caplet), Mélodies (3), song collection for voice & piano, L. 85 (81), Menuet, for piano (Suite Bergamasque No. Telling tales in selected compositions of Claude Debussy. Globe: GLO5144. Pelleas et Melisande 3. 6), L. 119/6 (113/6), Green ("Voici des fruits, des fleurs, des feuilles"), song for voice & piano, L. 63/5 (60/5), La grotte ("Auprès de cette grotte sombre"), song for voice & piano, L. 115/2 (102/2), Harmonie du soir ("Voici venir le temps où vibrant sur sa tige"), song for voice & piano, L. 70/2 (64/2), Hommage à Joseph Haydn, for piano, L. 123 (115), Hommage à Rameau, for piano, L. 105/2 (110/2), Hommage à Samuel Pickwick Esq. Read Full Biography. A list of works in the composer category that are not included here can be found on this page . Overview ↓ Biography ↓ Discography ↓ Compositions ↓ Credits ↓ Related ↓ 11 of Douze Études L 143, it has no musical relation to that piece, though Debussy composed the two simultaneously; this overture and the vocal duet L 48 are all that survive of the unfinished opera, transcription of the instrumental mvts of L 61 (No.1 & 4), soprano, 2 contraltos, various chorus, orchestra, soprano, 2 contraltos, various chorus, piano, piano reduction of orchestra part of L 130 by, orchestration of L 132b unfinished, completed by, soprano, tenor, baritone, 4-part chorus, orchestra, solo female voice (S), 2-part children's chorus (SS), 2-part female chorus (CC) (with contralto solo), orchestra, soprano, 4-part female chorus (SSCC) (with contralto solo), piano, revised 1907–08, with additional reorchestration 1908 by, piano reduction of an aria from the opera, piano reduction of a vocal duet from the opera, Scherzo – Intermezzo. À jalouser le destin d'une Hébé"), song for voice & piano, L. 135/2 (127/2), Il pleure dans mon coeur ("Il pleure dans mon coeur comme il pleut sur la ville"), song for voice & piano, L. 63/2 (60/2), La plus que lente, waltz for piano (or orchestra), L. 128 (121), Poèmes (7) de Banville, song collection for voice & piano, Poèmes (5) de Baudelaire, song collection for voice & piano, L. 70 (64), Poèmes (3) de Mallarmé, song collection for voice & piano, L. 135 (127), Poissons d'or, for piano, L. 120/3 (L. 111/3), Pour les accords, etude for piano, L. 143/12 (136/12), Pour les agréments, etude for piano, L. 143/8 (136/8), Pour les arpèges composés, etude for piano, L. 143/11 (136/11), Pour les cinq doigts d'après M. Czerny, etude for piano, L. 143/1 (136/1), Pour les degrés chromatiques, etude for piano, L. 143/7 (136/7), Pour les huit doigts, etude for piano, L. 143/6 (136/6), Pour les notes répétées, etude for piano, L. 143/9 (136/9), Pour les octaves, etude for piano, L. 143/5 (136/5), Pour les quartes, etude for piano, L. 143/3 (136/3), Pour les sixtes, etude for piano, L. 143/4 (136/4), Pour les sonorités opposées, etude for piano, L. 143/10 (136/10), Prélude à l'après-midi d'un faune (Prelude to the Afternoon of a Faun), for orchestra, L. 87 (86), Prelude to "L'Histoire de Tristan," for orchestra (reconstruction), Prélude, for piano (Suite Bergamasque No. Debussy, Achille Claude Born Aug. 22, 1862, in St.-Germain-en-Laye, near Paris; died Mar. Let us leave the story of Debussy's life for a few seconds and talk a little about his cantata L'Enfant Prodigue (The Prodigal Child).This lyrical scene was premiered at the Académie des Beaux Arts in Paris on 27 June 1884 for the “Prix de Rome” competition (which Debussy won … Claude Debussy and Maurice Ravel were the two most important and influential French composers of the early 20th century. children's corner. Please consult the manual of style for creating composer work lists. song for voice & piano, L. 6 (5), La cathédrale engloutie, prelude for piano, L. 125/10 (117/10), Ce qu'a vu le vent d'ouest, prelude for piano, L. 125/7 (117/7), Chanson espagnole ("Tra la la...nous venions voir le taureau"), song for 2 voices & piano, L. 49 (42), Chanson triste ("On entend un chant sur l'eau dans la brume"), song for voice & piano, L. 24 (47), Chansons de Bilitis (3), song cycle for voice & piano, L. 97 (90), Chansons de Bilitis, incidental music for narrator, 2 flutes, 2 harps & celesta, L. 102 (96), Chansons de Charles d'Orléans (3), song cycle for chorus, L. 99 (92), Chansons de France (3), song cycle for voice & piano, L. 115 (102), Chevaux de bois ("Tournez, tournez, bond chevaux de bois"), song for voice & piano, L. 63/4 (60/4), La Chevelure ("Il m'a dit 'cette nuit d'ai revé"), song for voice & piano, L. 97/2 ( L. 90/2), Children's Corner, suite for piano (or orchestra), L. 119 (113), Choeur des brises ("Réveillez-vous, arbres des bois"), for female voice & chorus, L. 32 (25), La chûte de la maison Usher, opera (incomplete), L. 121 (112), Clair de lune ("Votre âme est un paysage choisi"), song for voice & piano, L. 45 (32), Clair de lune, for orchestra or other arrangement (from "Suite Bergamasque" for piano), L. 82/3 (75/3), Clair de lune, for piano (Suite Bergamasque No. Some traumatizing events in his childhood caused him a depression and he never spoke about his early years. Debussy's Clair de Lune, meaning 'moonlight', is one of the most easily recognised pieces of music, but its origins are complex. On August 22, 1862, Victorine Debussy gave birth to her first child in an old, rented three-floor house in Saint-Germain-en-Laye, a Parisian working class suburb. Pelleas et Melisande
- Its an opera of five acts with music written by Claude Debussy and libretto of the composer Maurice Maeterlinck. à 6 8 - Cedez un peu en sol bemol majeur - Tempo I List of compositions by Claude Debussy by genre Gerstle, C. Andrew Milner, Anthony Crothers. Not a single idea is expressed fully, the form is terribly shriveled, and it lacks unity." Clair de Lune is by far his most well-known composition. Compositions by Claude Debussy. They shared similar backgrounds and influences as both resided in Paris during an epoch of rich cultural confluence. On August 22, 1862, Victorine Debussy gave birth to her first child in an old, rented three-floor house in Saint-Germain-en-Laye, a Parisian working class suburb. He was the oldest of five children. Achille-Claude Debussy. Today is March 24, 1918. The premiere was given by the Lamoureux Orchestra under the direction of Camille Chevillard on 15 October 1905 in Paris. Debussy had a wide range of influences. Find Claude Debussy composition information on AllMusic. For this accomplishment, he is usually considered to be France's greatest composer. Aimons nous et dormons ("Aimons nous et dormons, sans songer au reste du monde"), song for voice & piano, L. 7 (16), Andante cantabile, for piano, 4 hands, L. 10, Les Angélus ("Cloches chrétiennes pour les matines"), song for voice & piano, L. 88 (76), Apparition ("La lune s'attristait"), song for voice & piano, L. 57 (53), Arabesque, for piano No. The composer created 6 music pieces inspired by childhood in a collection called Debussy's Children’s Corner (1908), and this is the best example, in our opinion. libretto: Louis Laloy and Charles Morice; Zuléima was the 1st mvt of Ode symphonique, a projected 3-mvt cantata, but the other 2 mvts were never written, manuscript lost, this orchestral version possibly never written or only sketched, but since reconstructed from other versions, unfinished draft, completed and arranged by Marius-François Gaillard in 1928 (piano acc. Debussy was an influential composer of the late 19/ early 20th centuries, creating works of sheer beauty that obscured their technical innovation. Achille-Claude Debussy (22nd August 1862 – 25th March 1918) was a French composer. Debussy's approach to composition was beset by vague suggestion and a tendency to wander without destination. It was premiered on 11 January 1902 at the Salle Érard, played by Ricardo Viñes. 2 in G major, L. 74/2 (66/2), L'archet ("Elle avait de beaux cheveux blonds"), song for voice & piano, L. 22 (46), Ariettes oubliées (6), song cycle for voice & piano, L. 63 (60), La grotte ("Auprès de cette grotte sombre"), song for voice & piano, L. 129/1 (118/1), Les baisers d'amour, song for voice & piano, L. 9, Le balcon ("Mère de souvenirs, maîtresses de maîtresses"), song for voice & piano, L. 70/1 (64/1), Ballade (slave), for piano (or piano, 4 hands), L. 78 (70), Ballade de Villon à s'Amye ("Faulse beauté qui tant me couste cher"), song for voice & piano, L. 126/1 (119/1), Ballade des femmes de Paris ("Quoy qu'on tient belles langagières"), song for voice & piano, L. 126/3 (119/3), Ballade que Villon feit à la requeste de sa mère pour prier Nostre Dame, song for voice & piano, L. 126/2 (119/2), Ballades de François Villon (3), song cycle for voice & piano (or orchestra), L.126 (119), Beau soir ("Lorsque au soleil couchant les rivières sont roses"), song for voice & piano, L. 84 (6), La belle au bois dormant ("Des trous à son pourpoint vermeil"), song for voice & piano, L. 81 (74), Berceuse ("Il était une fois une fée qui avait un beau sceptre"), song for solo voice, L. 100 (93), Berceuse héroïque for piano (or orchestra), L. 140 (132), Bilitis, for 2 flutes, 2 harps & celesta, L. 102/6 (96/6), La boîte à joujoux (The Toybox), ballet, L. 136 (128), Brouillards, prelude for piano, L. 131/1 (123/1), Bruyères, prelude for piano, L. 131/5 (123/5), C'est l'extase ("C'est l'extase langoureuse"), song for voice & piano, L. 63/1 (60/1), Canope, prelude for piano, L. 131/10 (123/10), Caprice ("Quand je baise, pâle de fièvre"). 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